telephone、phone、ring和call的异同
一、疏导点:
1、这四个词都有可作名词,暗示“打电话”。如:
I told him about it by telephone.(=I told him on /over the tele- phone.)我在电话里把这件事告诉了他。(毋庸call或ring)
I'll give you a ring /a(telephone)call tomorrow.我未来给你打电话。
ring /call up后接代词宾格时,代词应放在up之前。动词ring还可暗示“铃声响”、“使……响”。如:
I'm sorry I was out when you rang /called me up.抱歉,你打电话时我不在。
The bell is ringing.铃响了。
I rang the bell and the door opened.我按了门铃,门就开了。
2、这四个词都可用作动词,暗示“打电 话给某人”。是以“昨晚我给我姐姐打了电 话。”可译成:
I telephoned /phoned /called /rang my sister last night.=I gave my sister a ring /a(telephone)call last night.=I rang /called up my sister last night.=I made a telephone call to my sister last night.
二、不同点:
(一)词性不同
1、telephone:名词:电话,电话机,电话耳机;动词:打电话。
2、phone:名词:电话,耳机,听筒;动词:打电话。
3、ring:名词:步调,环状物,圆形,圆形竞技场, 炉口,团伙, 18禁超污无遮挡无码网址铃声,腿环,行星光环,环形护城工事,嗅觉;动词:打电话,发出铃声,回响,色噜噜久久综合伊人超碰充满,嗡嗡作响,条款就业,听上去,包围。
4、call:名词:电话,招呼,条款,探访;动词:招呼,名称,召集,拜访,打电话。
(二)侧要点不同
1、telephone:telephone侧重于座式电话机。
2、phone:phone侧重于出动手机。
3、ring:ring侧重于门铃。
4、call:call侧重于打电话招呼四肢。
(三)用法不同
1、telephone:做宾语:He got up and answered the telephone.
他站起来接了电话。
2、phone:做宾语:She looked forward to talking to her daughter by phone.
她逸想着和她男儿通电话交谈。
3、ring:做动词,带宾语:After at least eight rings, an ancient-sounding maid answered the phone.
电话至少八声后,一位听上去很老的女仆接了。
4、call:名词:做动词,带宾语:We had better call in a specialist at this critical moment.
在这个重要时辰咱们最佳请一位民众来
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